Many African countries are prone to slow onset climate events such as droughts and extreme weather that cause lethal flash floods. The continent's money-strapped countries – 33 of 57 are least developed – already face development challenges and ecosystem degradation. Climate and weather events impose further pressures on economic sectors, such as agriculture and tourism, in addition to impacting health. Africa’s adaptive capacity lessens with each new eent, increasing its sensitivity to climate change. Strengthening the National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs) to provide better weather and climate services, as well as to improve the management of hydrological resources, will enhance the adaptive capacity of African Member States. Incorporating better weather and climate risk management into development policies and strategies will enhance socio-economic development and improve the well-being of African peoples.
