State of the Climate in Africa 2024

12 mai 2025
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Messages clés
  • Africa has warmest decade on record
  • Sea surface temperature record high in 2024
  • Droughts and floods destroy lives and livelihoods
  • Natural climate drivers like El Niño play a role
  • Digital transformation offers major potential
  • Early warnings and climate adaptation must be scaled up
Voir le rapport

The World Meteorological Organization’s latest State of the Climate in Africa 2024 report reveals that extreme weather and climate change are intensifying hunger, insecurity, and displacement across Africa, impacting every facet of socio-economic development.

2024 ranked as one of the warmest years on record, with unprecedented sea-surface temperatures and widespread marine heatwaves. The report outlines severe challenges for agriculture, food and water security, health, and education—while also highlighting emerging opportunities through AI, mobile tools, and advanced weather models. It calls for urgent investment in infrastructure, data sharing, and inclusive services to strengthen early warning systems and climate resilience.

 

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State of the Climate in Africa in 2024

About the State of the Climate in Africa series

The State of the Climate in Africa report provides details of extreme weather and climate change impacts in the entire region, from the Sahara to the Serengeti and from coastal waters to mountain peaks.

More about this series